natural law
Translation- natural law
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n.Moral rules and principles believed to govern human behavior naturally, as an inherent part of human nature, regardless of laws enacted by people; see also positivism
The Essential Law Dictionary. — Sphinx Publishing, An imprint of Sourcebooks, Inc. Amy Hackney Blackwell. 2008.
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a higher law against which human laws can be measured. Articulated by Aristotle and developed by Cicero, the idea of natural law is an old one. St Thomas Aquinas adapted the doctrine to Christianity, thus scriptures could provide content to the natural law. Grotius and Hobbes offered a secular view, which had the natural reason of man as the source of the natural law. The focus was on right reason. Modern Hartian jurisprudence theory allows a minimum content to natural law based on the notion of survival and limited resources. The Natural Law Party, which contested many hundreds of seats in the 1992 UK general election, had nothing to do with jurisprudence but was concerned with transcendental meditation. See positivism.
Collins dictionary of law. W. J. Stewart. 2001.
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Principles considered to come from nature and to bind human society in the absence of or in addition to human-made (positive) law.For example, the Declaration of Independence's statement that "all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness..." is an assertion of natural law.Category: Small Claims Court & Lawsuits
Nolo’s Plain-English Law Dictionary. Gerald N. Hill, Kathleen Thompson Hill. 2009.
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n. A philosophical explanation of the origins of law, grounding it in purported external facts (such as biology, religious conceptions of right and wrong, and so on) rather than in human custom or practice.
Webster's New World Law Dictionary. Susan Ellis Wild. 2000.
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The unwritten body of universal moral principles that underlie the ethical and legal norms by which human conduct is sometimes evaluated and governed. Natural law is often contrasted with positive law, which consists of the written rules and regulations enacted by government.The term natural law is derived from the Roman term jus naturale. Adherents to natural law philosophy are known as naturalists.
Dictionary from West's Encyclopedia of American Law. 2005.
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The unwritten body of universal moral principles that underlie the ethical and legal norms by which human conduct is sometimes evaluated and governed. Natural law is often contrasted with positive law, which consists of the written rules and regulations enacted by government.The term natural law is derived from the Roman term jus naturale. Adherents to natural law philosophy are known as naturalists.
Short Dictionary of (mostly American) Legal Terms and Abbreviations.
Look at other dictionaries:
Natural Law — • In English this term is frequently employed as equivalent to the laws of nature, meaning the order which governs the activities of the material universe. Among the Roman jurists natural law designated those instincts and emotions common to… … Catholic encyclopedia
natural law — 1> юр. естественное право … Новый большой англо-русский словарь
Natural law — For other uses, see Natural law (disambiguation). Natural law, or the law of nature (Latin: lex naturalis), is any system of law which is purportedly determined by nature, and thus universal.[1] Classically, natural law refers to the use of… … Wikipedia
natural law — a principle or body of laws considered as derived from nature, right reason, or religion and as ethically binding in human society. Cf. positive law. [1350 1400; ME] * * * In jurisprudence and political philosophy, a system of right or justice… … Universalium
Natural law — Natural Nat u*ral (?; 135), a. [OE. naturel, F. naturel, fr. L. naturalis, fr. natura. See {Nature}.] 1. Fixed or determined by nature; pertaining to the constitution of a thing; belonging to native character; according to nature; essential;… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Natural Law — A set of rules inherent in human behavior and human reasoning that governs human conduct. Natural law is preexisting and is not created in courts by judges. Philosophers and theologians throughout history have differed in their interpretations of … Investment dictionary
natural law — noun Date: 15th century a body of law or a specific principle held to be derived from nature and binding upon human society in the absence of or in addition to positive law … New Collegiate Dictionary
natural law — noun An ethical theory that posits the existence of a law whose content is set by nature and that therefore has validity everywhere. See Also: physical law … Wiktionary
natural law — естественное право (юридическое) естественное право … Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь
natural law — пол., соц., юр. естественное право (совокупность идеальных, нормативных, ценностных, абстрактных, нравственных представлений о правах человека на жизнь, свободу, безопасность, собственность, справедливость, достоинство; противостоит позитивному… … Англо-русский экономический словарь
