Acts of Union

Acts of Union
the Acts that gave effect to the treaties that forged the UK, especially the Act of the English Parliament, the Union with Scotland Act 1706. The constitutional result is not clear because the two former nations ceased to exist, as did the parliaments, becoming a new body, the Parliament of Great Britain. Some argue that the Act of Union is fundamental law in the UK and that Parliament is not sovereign in relation to this matter, which is at the heart of its very foundation. The difficulty is in finding a tribunal to deal with infringements: see MacCormick v . Lord Advocate 1953 SC 396.
About 1494, Poyning's law conceded that laws for Ireland had to be approved by the English Council. The Irish Parliament remained until the Act of Union in 1800. In 1920 Ireland was partitioned (Government of Ireland Act 1920) and the north remained part of the UK, the south becoming the Irish Free State, emphasised when the new Republic of Ireland left the Dominions (Ireland Act 1949).
There is a devolved Scottish Parliament, but the Union holds, as the Westminster Parliament remains the sovereign parliament of the Scottish people.

Collins dictionary of law. . 2001.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Acts of Union 1707 — The Acts of Union were a pair of Parliamentary Acts passed during 1706 and 1707 by the Parliament of England and the Parliament of Scotland to put into effect the terms of the Treaty of Union that had been agreed on July 22, 1706, following… …   Wikipedia

  • Union busting — is a practice that is undertaken by an employer or their agents to prevent employees from joining a labor union, or to disempower, subvert, or destroy unions that already exist.During contract negotiations, established unions may declare a strike …   Wikipedia

  • Union Flag — The Union Flag, also known as the Union Jack, is the national flag of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Historically, the flag was used throughout the former British Empire. It retains an official or semi official status… …   Wikipedia

  • Union of Lublin — The Union of Lublin ( lt. Liublino unija; Belarusian: Люблінская вунія Polish: Unia lubelska ) replaced the personal union of the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania with a real union and an elective monarchy, since Sigismund II… …   Wikipedia

  • Union of the Crowns — The Union of the Crowns was the accession of James VI, King of Scots, to the throne of England in March 1603, thus uniting Scotland and England under one monarch. This followed the death of his unmarried and childless first cousin twice removed,… …   Wikipedia

  • Union of England and Scotland Act 1603 — The Union of England and Scotland Act 1603 (1 Jac. I c.2), full title An Act authorizing certain Commissioners of the realm of England to treat with Commissioners of Scotland, for the weal of both kingdoms , was an Act of Parliament of the… …   Wikipedia

  • Union of Christendom — • Includes the Catholic Church together with the many other religious communions which have either directly or indirectly, separated from it Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Union of Christendom     Union of Christend …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Unión Espiritista Cristiana de Filipinas, Inc. — Unión Espiritista Cristiana de Filipinas, Inc. is a religious organization with about a thousand affiliated local centers (churches) with more than a million members and believers in the Philippines. Fact|date=January 2008 There are also… …   Wikipedia

  • Union — generally refers to two or more things joined into one, such as an organization of multiple people or organizations, multiple objections combined into one, and so on. The term may mean:In politics* The Union , referring to the federation that is… …   Wikipedia

  • Union Public Schools — is located in parts of Tulsa and Broken Arrow, Oklahoma, and acts as a unifying organization that provides a sense of pride, support, and identity for its patrons. Union began as a combination of four rural communities, and expanded to… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”