sheriff
Translation- sheriff
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n.An officer elected by a county to keep the peace, enforce laws, serve process, execute judgments, and perform other such duties; the term is also sometimes used to refer to a deputy sheriff or sheriff’s deputy.
The Essential Law Dictionary. — Sphinx Publishing, An imprint of Sourcebooks, Inc. Amy Hackney Blackwell. 2008.
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the shire reeve. In England, the sheriff is the chief officer of the county. The sheriff is the official to whom judgments of the High Court are sent for enforcement although in practice enforcement is carried out by the under-sheriff. In cases where the sheriff cannot act, writs are sent to the coroner and then passed to the under-sheriff to act for the coroner. In Scotland, the sheriff is a judge who sits in the Sheriff Court with powers to deal with many civil actions, including many of unlimited value, and a criminal jurisdiction to sentence for up to three years if sitting with a jury.
Collins dictionary of law. W. J. Stewart. 2001.
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The top law enforcement officer for a county, usually elected, who is responsible for police protection outside of incorporated cities, management of the county jail, and providing bailiffs for protection of the courts. The sheriff's uniformed police are called deputy sheriffs. A sheriff also handles civil activities like serving summons, subpenas, and writs, conducting judgment sales, and fulfilling various functions ordered by the courts.Category: Small Claims Court & Lawsuits
Nolo’s Plain-English Law Dictionary. Gerald N. Hill, Kathleen Thompson Hill. 2009.
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Usually the chief peace officer of a county.
Dictionary from West's Encyclopedia of American Law. 2005.
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I
Usually the chief peace officer of a county.II The executive officer of local court in some areas. In other jurisdictions the sheriff is the chief law enforcement officer of a county.
Short Dictionary of (mostly American) Legal Terms and Abbreviations.
Look at other dictionaries:
Sheriff — Sher iff, n. [OE. shereve, AS. sc[=i]r ger?fa; sc[=i]r a shire + ger?fa a reeve. See Shire, and {Reeve}, and cf. {Shrievalty}.] The chief officer of a shire or county, to whom is intrusted the execution of the laws, the serving of judicial writs… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
sheriff — 1> шериф Ex: sheriff s sale принудительная продажа с торгов 2> шотл. шериф судья (главный судья графства) … Новый большой англо-русский словарь
SHERIFF — is a telecom fraud detection and management system, originally developed by BT and MCI. SHERIFF is an acronym for Statistical Heuristic Engine to Reliably and Intelligently Fight Fraud … Wikipedia
Sheriff — (engl., spr. schérrif, v. angelsächs. scirgerefa, »Hüter oder Richter der Grafschaft«), in England der von der Krone bestellte erste richterliche Beamte einer, Grafschaft. Jede Grafschaft hat einen S. (High S.); nur die City von London hat deren… … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
sheriff — noun шериф … Англо-русский словарь Мюллера
Sheriff — Sheriff, 1) (türk.), s. Scherif; 2) (engl., vom Angelsächsischen Sciregerefa, d.i. Gaurichter), in England ein hoher richterlicher Beamter, deren jede Grafschaft (Shire) einen, Middlesex deren zwei hat, von denen der eine für die Stadt London… … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
Sheriff — (spr. scherrĭf), in England der oberste Zivilbeamte einer Grafschaft, ohne Besoldung; in den Ver. Staaten von Amerika der von den Bürgern auf bestimmte Zeit gewählte höchste Exekutivbeamte eines County … Kleines Konversations-Lexikon
Sheriff — (Scherif), s. Großbritannien Bd. III. S. 162 … Herders Conversations-Lexikon
Sheriff — Not to be confused with Sharif. For other uses, see Sheriff (disambiguation). A sheriff is in principle a legal official with responsibility for a county. In practice, the specific combination of legal, political, and ceremonial duties of a… … Wikipedia
sheriff — sheriffdom /sher if deuhm/, n. /sher if/, n. 1. the law enforcement officer of a county or other civil subdivision of a state. 2. (formerly) an important civil officer in an English shire. [bef. 1050; ME sher(r)ef, OE scirgerefa. See SHIRE,… … Universalium
